Wedge compression fractures, also called compression fractures, are small breaks in the vertebrae (bones in your spine) that occur due to compression.
As bones weaken with age and osteoporosis, they’re more likely to compress and break. Over time, breaks in the vertebrae cause the spine to collapse, curve and develop spinal fractures. Its treatment includes rest, medications, braces, and minimally invasive surgery.
There are two major wedge compression fracture causes:
1- Osteoporosis- With osteoporosis, new bone tissue creation is reduced while old bone tissues are removed by the body constantly. The bone loss makes them porous and look like honeycomb internally. Weak bones compress and become flatter and narrower. You might get a compressional fracture from a fall or accident if you have mild osteoporosis.
Women over 50 are prone to osteoporosis or compression fractures. However, with age, lack of proper nutrition, and spine inflexibility, osteoporosis can occur in all genders.
People with previous compression fractures are more likely to have another one.
When you reach out to a specialist for help, they will look out for the symptoms. Typically, people with compressional fractures develop haunched back and kyphosis, which can be a major indication of compressional fractures.
Besides, the doctor will physically examine the back to check its alignment, source of pain, or nerve damage. They will further order scanning tests that include:
Compression fracture treatment aims to relieve pain and stabilize bones to prevent further damage. However, the treatment module is chosen according to the intensity of damage and discomfort caused to the person.
Surgery
During vertebroplasty, the surgeon inserts a thin needle in the vertebra and injects bone cement. While in kyphoplasty, they insert an inflatable device through a key-hole incision, separate the gap and fill bone cement in the gap.
Dr. Akhil Tawari is one of the most renowned orthopedic surgeons in Mumbai, who also specializes in MISS spine surgeries. He has vast experience working in various premier hospitals. So far, he has treated various spinal deformities such as kyphosis, spinal stenosis, scoliosis, or spinal trauma with a professional treatment approach.
He also believes that early diagnosis means better success chances. Hence, if you see the above symptoms, back pain, or any major indication lasting more than 15 days, consult Dr. Akhil Tawari for a detailed diagnosis and treatment